Certified Clinical Transplant Nurse (CCTN) Practice Exam

Matching organs to a recipient from the same ethnic background is often considered beneficial for transplantation success rates. The reasons behind this include the genetic similarities that exist within ethnic groups, which can lead to more compatible human leukocyte antigen (HLA) profiles. HLA matching is critical in minimizing the risk of transplant rejection and improving the overall compatibility between the donor organ and the recipient's immune system.

In addition, there are also socio-cultural aspects that can enhance adherence to post-transplant care and follow-up if the donor and recipient share a similar background. This shared understanding may lead to better communication and a stronger support system for the recipient after the transplant.

Therefore, the assertion that matching organs to recipients of the same ethnic background can improve transplantation success rates is validated by evidence in the field of transplant medicine.